Following are the qualifications for the post of software engineer in a reputed company.
The candidate must : -
a - Be an engineering graduate with at least 55% marks.
b - Not be less than 20 years and not more than 28 years of age as on 1-1-2016.
c - Have passed the selection test with at least 60% marks.
d - Be willing to pay a deposit of 75,000 rupees which is to be refunded on completion of training.
However, if a candidate fulfills the above-mentioned criteria except -
I - At (a) above, but in last semester examination obtained 60% marks in the 7th semester, the case will be referred to the VP of the company.
II - At (d) above, but is ready to reimburse 25,000 and has obtained 70% in engineering career the case may be referred to the GM of the company.
Provided, Shiva Kumar, a B.Tech. graduate and is 26 years old. He has scored 76% in the selection test and is willing to pay on demand. Whether he will be selected or not ?
- The candidate is to be selected.
- The case is to be referred to the general manager.
- The case is to be referred to the VP.
- The data provided is insufficient to take any decision.
- The candidate is not to be selected.
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Official CET key: D · Cetking's answer: A — see why below
Approach: Selection criteria (decision making): check each condition (a)–(d) against the data; if any required fact is missing, the data is insufficient.
Solution:
(a) Engineering graduate with at least 55%: he is a B.Tech graduate, but his graduation percentage is not given ⇒ cannot be checked.
(b) Age 26: within 20–28 ⇒ satisfied.
(c) Selection test 76% ≥ 60% ⇒ satisfied.
(d) Willing to pay the deposit on demand ⇒ satisfied.
Exception I (refer to VP) needs his 7th-semester marks, and Exception II (refer to GM) needs a 70% graduation score — neither is given.
Since condition (a) cannot be verified, no decision can be taken ⇒ data insufficient.
Why the other options are wrong:
A: Selection needs condition (a) confirmed; the percentage is missing.
B: GM referral applies only to a candidate who cannot pay the full deposit; he can.
C: VP referral needs 7th-semester marks, which are not given.
E: Nothing given shows he fails any condition.
Cetking shortcut: In selection-criteria sets, first scan the candidate data for each lettered condition; a missing number (here graduation %) means 'data inadequate'.
Answer: D